31. Segment Reporting

Demag Cranes AG has applied the new International Financial Reporting Standard IFRS 8, Business Segments, since 1 October 2009. IFRS 8 is based on the management approach, under which segment reporting for financial reporting purposes reflects internal reporting. For internal control of Demag Cranes AG, the Management Board uses operating earnings before interest and tax (EBIT) adjusted to eliminate the effects of acquisitions, restructuring and severance payments. Segment earnings and the management adjustments are not defined in IFRS. They may differ from the definitions used by other companies; this limits the usefulness of intercompany comparisons.

The Demag Cranes Group consists of three reportable segments based on type of product and service: Industrial Cranes, Port Technology and Services. The Industrial Cranes segment integrates the development, production, sale, assembly and delivery of Industrial Cranes, including components and material handling solutions. Activities of the Port Technology segment consist of developing, manufacturing, selling, assembling, delivering and maintaining Mobile Harbour Cranes and automated container handling systems, including the provision of storage and integrated software solutions. The Services segment comprises Industrial Cranes field service activities such as inspection, maintenance, repairs and the refurbishment of used cranes, as well as the sale of spare parts. The Unallocated item relates to holding company costs.

The segment information provides in summary form the disclosures without management adjustments for each segment (revenue, earnings before interest and tax (EBIT), depreciation, amortisation and impairments, segment assets, and segment capital expenditure). The reported amounts represent the portion of (IFRS-basis) Group figures that can be directly attributed to segments or can be allocated to them on a reasonable basis. Disclosures on individual segments with management adjustments are prefixed “operating” (operating depreciation, amortisation and impairments; operating earnings before interest and tax (EBIT)).

The table below presents the control parameters used to measure segment performance.

expand table

reduce table

expand tablereduce table

 

Revenue

Operating depreciation
and amortisation

Operating earnings before interest and tax (EBIT)

 

1 October to 30 September

1 October to 30 September

1 October to 30 September

in EUR thousand

2009/2010

2008/2009

2009/2010

2008/2009

2009/2010

2008/2009

Industrial Cranes

440,759

545,845

11,681

12,140

4,807

29,719

Of which investments accounted for using the equity method

3,979

2,043

Port Technology

189,923

204,016

4,512

7,063

591

–14,800

Services

300,598

297,706

1,589

2,446

58,276

60,150

Reportable segments

931,280

1,047,567

17,782

21,648

63,674

75,070

Unallocated

2,389

299

–9,501

–7,495

Group

931,280

1,047,567

20,170

21,947

54,173

67,575

Download Excel table
Add Excel table to Download Center

The revenue shown mainly consists of revenue with outside customers. There was no material inter-segment revenue in financial year 2009/2010 or 2008/2009.

The adjustments to derive segment operating earnings mainly relate in financial year 2009/2010 to integration costs and purchase accounting depreciation and amortisation. Further operating adjustments comprise a EUR 8,130,000 decrease in restructuring provisions and, in the opposite direction, a EUR 7,508,000 eliminated one-off effect from the recognition of inventory write-downs. The operating adjustments in the previous year were made for severance packages, costs of interim employment companies, impairments of non-current assets, consulting costs and onerous contracts.

Material non-cash expenses other than depreciation, amortisation and impairments in the financial year amounted to EUR 9,151,000 (2008/2009: EUR 33,270,000). The non-cash expenses in the previous year related to restructuring. Restructuring costs in the financial year came to EUR 17,960,000.

Reconciliation to IFRS-basis Group EBIT:

expand table

reduce table

expand tablereduce table

 

Operating earnings before interest and tax (EBIT)

Reconciliation

Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT)

 

1 October to 30 September

1 October to 30 September

1 October to 30 September

in EUR thousand

2009/2010

2008/2009

2009/2010

2008/2009

2009/2010

2008/2009

Industrial Cranes

4,807

29,719

1,341

–17,708

6,148

12,011

Of which investments accounted for using the equity method

3,979

2,043

3,979

2,043

Port Technology

591

–14,800

–5,635

–22,487

–5,044

–37,287

Services

58,276

60,150

384

–5,722

58,660

54,429

Reportable segments

63,674

75,070

–3,909

–45,917

59,765

29,153

Unallocated

–9,501

–7,495

–59

–8,436

–9,560

–15,931

Group

54,173

67,575

–3,968

–54,353

50,205

13,222

Download Excel table
Add Excel table to Download Center

The table below reconciles segment EBIT to Demag Cranes Group earnings before tax (EBT):

 

1 October to 30 September


in EUR thousand

2009/2010

2008/2009

Earnings before interest and tax (EBIT)

50,205

13,222

Interest and similar income

3,211

3,794

Interest and similar expenses

–11,559

–14,941

Earnings before tax (EBT)

41,857

2,075

Download Excel table
Add Excel table to Download Center

The interest and similar income and interest and similar expenses mainly relate to non-reportable segments.

The table below shows segment assets, segment liabilities and segment capital expenditure together with their reconciliation to the Group figures.

expand table

reduce table

expand tablereduce table


Segment assets

Segment liabilities

Segment capital
expenditure

 

30 September

30 September

1 October to 30 September

in EUR thousand

2010

2009

2010

2009

2009/2010

2008/2009

Industrial Cranes

285,602

307,979

206,622

232,284

9,599

12,787

Of which investments accounted for using the equity method

21,659

16,588

Port Technology

165,655

165,932

65,887

67,072

4,353

2,638

Services

211,340

195,789

64,185

60,500

1,013

2,961

Reportable segments

662,597

669,700

336,694

359,856

14,965

18,386

Unallocated

175,393

149,069

249,707

231,206

2,238

437

Group

837,989

818,770

586,401

591,061

17,203

18,823

Download Excel table
Add Excel table to Download Center

The segment assets and segment liabilities do not include any effects relating to financing or to current or deferred tax. The effects of pensions are only included to the extent they are directly attributable to segments.

Geographical Reporting

The table below provides supplementary information on the geographical distribution of revenue and non-current assets.

 

Revenue

Non-current assets


1 October to 30 September

30 September

in EUR thousand

2009/2010

2008/2009

2010

2009

Germany

191,235

232,927

197,577

197,978

Rest of Europe

305,961

351,787

40,845

42,436

North and South America

190,060

200,384

41,806

41,362

Other regions

244,024

262,469

20,653

16,690

Total

931,280

1,047,567

300,882

298,466

Download Excel table
Add Excel table to Download Center

Revenue is allocated by region based on the destination country of goods sold.

Service Functions

Further Links